Anaesthetic Care
From the simplest day-care procedure to the most complex multi-organ surgery, KG Hospital's anaesthesia team delivers subspeciality-matched care with the highest safety standards.
General anaesthesia (GA) renders the patient completely unconscious and pain-free during surgery. KG Hospital's team employs both traditional inhalational GA and Total Intravenous Anaesthesia (TIVA) — drug-infusion-based anaesthesia that avoids inhalational agents entirely, reducing nausea and providing smoother emergence. TIVA is preferred for neurological, ENT, and day-care surgeries.
Every GA case uses the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist, end-tidal CO₂ monitoring, BIS (depth-of-anaesthesia) monitoring, and full haemodynamic tracking.
Before the Operation Theatre
The Pre-Anaesthesia Clinic (PAC) at KG Hospital evaluates every elective surgical patient before their operation — identifying risk, optimising medical conditions, and designing an individualised anaesthetic plan.
Medical History & ASA Classification
Complete review of comorbidities, medications, allergies, and previous anaesthetic experiences. Patients are assigned an ASA physical status (I–V) to guide risk stratification.
Focused Investigations
Targeted pre-operative blood work, ECG, 2D echo, PFTs, and specialist consultations — only when clinically indicated, avoiding unnecessary delay or cost.
Airway Assessment
Mallampati, thyromental distance, neck mobility, mouth opening — prediction of difficult intubation and planning of AFOI or video laryngoscopy if needed.
Anaesthetic Plan & Consent
The anaesthesiologist explains the chosen technique — GA, spinal, epidural, regional, or combined — answers questions, and obtains informed consent with full risk discussion.
Pain Medicine Clinic
Chronic pain affects quality of life profoundly. KG Hospital's Pain Clinic combines pharmacological, interventional, and rehabilitative approaches for conditions that have failed simple analgesic treatment.
Never Stops Watching
Every operating room and ICU at KG Hospital is equipped with advanced monitoring — not as an option, but as a standard. Our anaesthesiologists interpret these monitors in real time, adjusting anaesthetic depth and haemodynamics continuously.
BIS Monitor
Bispectral Index tracks brain electrical activity, preventing both awareness under anaesthesia and excessive depth. Used routinely at KG Hospital for all GA cases.
Transoesophageal Echo (TOE)
Intraoperative TOE provides real-time cardiac imaging during cardiac and major vascular surgery — assessing valve function, ventricular filling, and regional wall motion.
Invasive Arterial & CVP
Beat-to-beat blood pressure via arterial line and central venous pressure monitoring for haemodynamically unstable patients, complex surgeries, and all cardiac cases.
TOF (Train-of-Four) Monitor
Quantitative neuromuscular monitoring ensures complete reversal of muscle relaxants before extubation — eliminating residual curarisation, a key cause of post-op respiratory complications.
Core Temperature Monitoring
Oesophageal or nasopharyngeal probes track core temperature during major surgeries. Normothermia maintenance reduces infection, bleeding, and cardiac complications.
WHO Surgical Safety Checklist
Mandatory Sign-In, Time-Out, and Sign-Out for every surgical case — a globally validated protocol that has demonstrably reduced surgical mortality and complications.
Choose KG Anaesthesia
Subspeciality Depth Across Every Surgical Domain
KG Hospital's anaesthesiology team is not a generalist group — each anaesthesiologist has subspeciality training in cardiac, neuro, paediatric, or regional anaesthesia, matched to the surgical programme they support. This means a cardiac anaesthesiologist manages every open-heart case; a neuro-anaesthesiologist manages every awake craniotomy. Subspeciality depth translates directly into safer outcomes.
Continuity from PAC to ICU
At KG Hospital, the anaesthesiologist who performs the Pre-Anaesthesia Clinic assessment also plans the intraoperative technique and — in complex cases — manages the patient in the ICU post-operatively. This continuity eliminates communication failures that often lead to adverse events when multiple disconnected teams care for the same patient.
Opioid-Sparing, Enhanced Recovery Protocols
KG Hospital follows Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) principles: regional anaesthesia, multimodal analgesia, early oral fluids, early mobilisation, and minimal opioids. Patients go home earlier, with less pain, less nausea, and fewer complications. ERAS protocols are active for colorectal, urological, orthopaedic, and thoracic cases.
Safety Culture, Not Just Checklists
NABH accreditation demands rigorous anaesthesia documentation, pre-operative assessment, and post-operative follow-up. But at KG Hospital, safety culture goes beyond compliance: regular morbidity and mortality reviews, simulation-based difficult airway drills, and mandatory debriefs after critical events create a learning environment that continuously improves outcomes.
Every operating theatre at KG Hospital is equipped with the latest anaesthesia workstations, monitoring modules, and emergency equipment — all maintained under biomedical engineering oversight.
- ✓ Dräger and GE Datex-Ohmeda anaesthesia workstations with integrated ventilators
- ✓ BIS, TOF, SpO₂, EtCO₂, temperature, and five-lead ECG on every machine
- ✓ Dedicated Difficult Airway Trolley per OT — AFOI scope, video laryngoscope, cricothyrotomy set
- ✓ Ultrasound machine in block room for USG-guided regional anaesthesia
- ✓ Cell Saver (intraoperative autotransfusion) for cardiac and major orthopaedic cases
- ✓ Thromboelastography (TEG/ROTEM) for coagulation-guided transfusion management
- ✓ Malignant Hyperthermia emergency kit and dantrolene stock in all OTs
- ✓ NABH-compliant anaesthesia machine maintenance and pre-use check protocol
24/7 In-House Coverage
KG Hospital maintains round-the-clock in-house anaesthesia coverage — not on-call from home. An anaesthesiologist is always present in the hospital, available for emergency cases, obstetric epidurals, and ICU crises at any hour.
- • In-house anaesthesiologist 24 hours a day, 365 days a year
- • Separate OT duty, ICU duty, and obstetric duty rosters
- • Senior backup on-call for complex emergencies